“Jesus Listens”—September 5, 2017
“Jesus left that place and went away to the
district of Tyre and Sidon. Just then a Canaanite woman from that region came
out and started shouting, ‘Have mercy on me, Lord, Son of David; my daughter is
tormented by a demon.’ But he did not answer her at all. And his disciples came
and urged him, saying, ‘Send her away, for she keeps shouting after us.’ He
answered, ‘I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.’ But she
came and knelt before him, saying, ‘Lord, help me.’ He answered, ‘It is not
fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.’ She said, ‘Yes,
Lord, yet even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from their masters’ table.’
Then Jesus answered her, ‘Woman, great is your faith! Let it be done for your
as you wish.’ And her daughter was healed instantly.’” [Matthew 15:21-28]
Let me
tell you one reason I love Jesus: he
listens.
That by
itself—the act of listening—is a radical, and powerful, act. And to be truthful, it is unexpected, really,
for someone in a position of power and authority. Most powerful people—kings, pharaohs, Roman
governors, high priests, and presidents—have a way of thinking themselves to be
the be-all, end-all, and to be the final word on any given subject. They have no need to listen to those who are “beneath”
them, after all. Most people in
authority—well-educated scribes and Sadducees, Pharisees and royalty-approved
prophets, well-respected pastors, preachers, and rabbis, scholars, and
so-called “experts”—are the same, too. They figure that they are “in the know” already
and therefore must be right in their conclusions on any given subject. You tell yourself you don’t need to listen to
anybody else if you let political power and intellectual authority go to your
head.
And
Jesus, by all accounts in the Gospels, is someone who has the Right to claim
both Power and Authority. For whatever
other details they envisioned, one thing the ancient prophets of Israel all
agreed on was that the promised coming Messiah would command
power
and authority. The great and future
descendant of King David would carry the old David’s mantle of wisdom and
strength, and in that case, everybody would have expected the Messiah to be
powerful and bold when he made official pronouncements. Everybody would have expected the Messiah to
speak like he was the final word on the subject, and therefore that there was
no real need to listen to anybody else.
The Gospel-writers are clear that they are all convinced that Jesus is
none other than the Messiah—the anointed rightful ruler of God’s people Israel—and
therefore you could imagine someone saying, “Jesus is the Messiah: he doesn’t
need to listen to anybody. He’s the
king, after all.”
But
wonder of wonders, even though every other person with power and authority we
have known has a way of getting enclosed in an echo chamber where all they can
hear are their own powerful, authoritative words, Jesus is different. Jesus listens.
And listening,
genuinely listening to someone else,
is a radical, courageous, world-changing act.
And it is much harder than simply making pronouncements with your ears
covered; much harder than we give it credit for, usually.
It is
always easier to deal with messy situations by simply declaring that you are right
and reciting a list of pre-learned talking points to back yourself up, than it
is to actually listen to someone else, wherever the conversation may take you
both.
It is
always easier to just stick to the accepted conventional wisdom that everyone expects
you to agree with, than to let Mercy move you to pause… to be still… and to
hear someone else where they are at.
And
this is where Jesus is different—and where Jesus shows us an entirely different
way of being the Messiah than we ever
expected from any other Power or Authority.
Jesus owns his power and authority… by
listening.
This story
is one of those case in point moments.
The conventional wisdom of the day is that Messiahs don’t have to listen
to anybody, especially not outsiders of no standing, no power, no authority,
and no leverage. And yet here is this blessedly
persistent woman—who is first warned, and then given an explanation, and who
yet persists in speaking to Jesus nevertheless.
Jesus
could have pulled rank. He could have
said, “Look, lady, I decide who I heal and who I don’t, and you can’t tell me
what to do.” We have all known voices of
Power and Authority who sound like that, who simply decree they don’t have to
listen to anybody outside their own echo chamber.
Jesus
could have insisted he had come to help only Israel First—in fact, he sort of
gives this one-off comment that suggests he would be well within his “rights”
only to care for people of the “in-group” of fellow Jews like Jesus himself and
his disciples. We have all known voices
of Power and Authority like that, too, who are so damned obsessed (and yes, I
mean that literally—it is a “damnable” obsession) with looking out for their
own self-interest that they will not even consider the needs of someone outside
their own group or their own agenda.
Jesus could
have just appealed to his having the “right” theological answer and made an
Official Statement declaring his rightness.
After all, yes, it was possible to read the Prophets of Israel’s past
and to conclude that the Messiah’s official mission was only to gather in the “lost sheep of Israel.” Jesus could have just left it with his
Official Statement and declared that helping any outsiders (and this woman is
an outsider—living outside Israel in the district of Tyre and Sidon, and from
Canaanite ancestry) was sliding into mission creep, and he just couldn’t
help. Jesus could have said, “Sorry,
lady, I know your child didn’t choose to be an outsider, and I know that there’s
nothing she did to deserve this rotten turn, but hey, I am only here to help
the citizens of Judea, and not Gentiles.
I’m not here to look out for the interests of Canaanites—only the Kosher
people.” We have all known voices of Power
and Authority who said as much to the Canaanite women and their children in our
own day. “Nothing personal, but I’m just
not here to help the likes of… YOU,” they say, insisting at the same time that
it’s nothing personal, and that they are just following the letter of their
official duty to look out for their own first.
We have all known voices of Power and Authority who take their need to
sound right and orthodox and turn it into an idol of pride without noticing it
has become a golden calf right under their noses.
And
even though Jesus appears to head down each of those paths at the start of this
story, it turns out that Jesus—like a fox—has a way of leaving false trails,
too, as signs of ways he could have
gone, but didn’t.
Most
importantly—and most powerfully and most authoritatively of all—Jesus never
stops listening. In all of this story,
Jesus never stops listening to the woman on her own terms. He even keeps the conversation going when all
of Jesus’ would-be advisors (the disciples) say that he should end the
discussion and just leave the woman alone.
He engages in the back-and-forth with her, almost winking as he pushes
back on her replies, to see what she really thinks and what she thinks she has
come for. Jesus keeps listening, even
though this woman, as a “Canaanite,” was born to the wrong group of people in
the wrong place. Jesus keeps listening, when every other voice of Power and
Authority would just call it a day, dust off their hands, and say, “I’ve made
my decision. There’s no help for
you. That settles it.”
Jesus
keeps listening. And there is the wonder—there
is the shocking moment of this story.
Honestly, by the fifteenth chapter here in Matthew’s Gospel, it’s
already abundantly clear that Jesus CAN do miracles and wonders. He has been casting out demons practically
from day one, and he has even shown evidence of healing people from a distance
with a simple word, too. All of that is
established.
What is
surprising here is that Jesus listens to this woman when he had reason to
ignore her, and when the majority opinion of his inner circle would have been
saying, “She’s too demanding. She’s
being rude. She’s refusing to stay in
her place. She’s acting like she’s
entitled…” What is surprising is that
Jesus, even though this anonymous woman has no leverage, no credentials, no
pull, and nothing she can offer Jesus in return, stops to consider the needs of
a young girl who has been put in a situation of desperation that she never
asked for or chose for herself. To all
the other voices of Power and Authority, this young woman’s daughter is a
nobody, and therefore, she is expendable.
Who cares what happens to her, right?
For that matter, if Jesus had stuck with taking a hard line against this
foreigner woman and told her a decisive, unyielding NO, it might have boosted
Jesus’ favorability ratings with the Pharisees back in Judea, and might have
increased Jesus’ popularity in the next round of Galilean polls.
But
still Jesus listens.
And because
he listens, he acts. He heals the woman’s
daughter—creating a miracle that never would have happened if Jesus had been a
Messiah like every other voice of Power and Authority in history. Any standard-model Messiah would have
silenced the woman and walked the other way with an indifferent shrug. Any lesser savior would have said, “Look, I’ll
consider her case with heart,” and then just blew her off anyway. Any other Lord would have said, “Since you
can’t do anything FOR me, you don’t MATTER to me,” and would have basked in the
sound of his own voice as he made the pronouncement.
But
because Jesus listens, the second wonder—the actual healing—can happen. The girl, who was a faceless nobody as far as
anybody else could tell, is made well.
The woman, who was ignorable at best and an “unworthy foreigner”—one of “the
dogs,” even!—at worst, is listened to and extended the same level of respect
and honor that 1st century society only reserved for men of the right
class and standing. Because Jesus listens,
the old lines are erased, old walls are broken down, and it becomes clear that
Jesus’ messianic mission is wider than anybody had guessed up until that
moment.
Jesus
listens, and all of a sudden, everything is different—yes, for this woman, and
yes, for her innocent daughter, caught up in a dire situation she did not
choose, but for all of us. I am an
outsider in the story of the people of God—and a Gentile like me can only say I
get to belong in the great Story of God’s grace because this Jesus has shown
grace to an outsider, a foreigner, like
me. I only belong in this community we
call the Church because this same Jesus has a way of widening the circle and
crossing boundaries, even if there was an orthodox “right” answer that Jesus
could have recited to shut the door on me.
This is
why I love Jesus. He listens.
Look,
dear friends, we are going to continue to face situations—maybe even daily—where
it will be easy simply to retreat to reciting the talking points we have
learned before, the “right” answers that conveniently reinforce what we already
think. It will be tempting in those
moments, when we run into a voice like this Canaanite woman’s that challenges our
neat-and-tidy correctness, to ignore them, or to un-friend them on social
media, to refuse to listen because we have told ourselves we already HAVE the
right answers, and to dismiss people who complicate our picture of the world because
they are expendable to us. It is always
easier in this life to make pronouncements that we have told ourselves are
already the “right” answers and stay in the echo chamber where we only ever
even hear things we already agree with, than it will be to take the time and
let someone complicate our world… by listening to them.
But
this Jesus, whom we say we love, he does the hard thing. Jesus listens. And that makes all the difference.
Be one
who listens today, too.
Lord Jesus, when we are quick to shout out
our final answers, stop us up short and make us to listen where you speak, so
that your Mercy may grow wider than we ever dared imagine.
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